The Best Books on Mary, Queen of Scots
As my favorite historical figure, I have read a number of great books about Mary, Queen of Scots. Mary Stuart has long been a romanticized figure in Scottish and British history, a doomed queen set up for failure against her formidable cousin, Queen Elizabeth I. Mary’s story is so much more than her downfall, though. Crowned as an infant, forced to flee Scotland for France as a child, and thrown into the crosshairs of the Protestant Reformation in the 1560s, Mary, Queen of Scots, is an enduring example of the struggles queens regnant faced during the Renaissance. Here, I’ll be sharing some of the best books I’ve read on Mary Stuart, in the hopes that you might enjoy learning more about this important, and often-misunderstood historical queen! The first section features non-fiction books, while the second section offers a selection of the best historical fiction books about Mary, Queen of Scots:
Books About Mary, Queen of Scots, Featured in this Reading Guide:
- Non-Fiction Books About Mary Stuart
- The Betrayal of Mary, Queen of Scots: Elizabeth I and her Greatest Rival by Kate Williams
- Mary Queen of Scots by Antonia Fraser
- Mary, Queen of Scots, and the Murder of Lord Darnley by Alison Weir
- Game of Queens: The Women Who Made Sixteenth-Century Europe by Sarah Gristwood
- Tudors Versus Stewarts: The Fatal Inheritance of Mary, Queen of Scots by Linda Porter
- My Heart Is My Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots by John Guy
- The Afterlife of Mary, Queen of Scots
- Historical Fiction Books about Mary, Queen of Scots
- Shop the Books Featured Here

Pictures from my Scotland honeymoon trip, visiting Linlithgow Palace (left), Loch Leven Castle (top right), and Stirling Castle (bottom right)
This post is a part of my What to Read series, where I share themed reading lists and book guides based on genre, time period, theme, or author.
You can peruse more of my What to Read reading guides here!
The Best Books About Mary, Queen of Scots
Non-Fiction Books About Mary Stuart
The Betrayal of Mary, Queen of Scots: Elizabeth I and her Greatest Rival by Kate Williams
Mary Stuart is my all time favorite historical figure. When I came across this book while browsing Amazon, I bought it without hesitation. I hadn’t read anything by Kate Williams prior to this. So, I was eager to see how she portrayed my favorite queen. The book did not disappoint. In all, I think it may be one of the best books on Mary, Queen of Scots, especially in its analysis of her relationship and tension with Queen Elizabeth I.
Available on Amazon and from Bookshop.org.
Mary Queen of Scots by Antonia Fraser
Antonia Fraser is a powerhouse in historical biographies for a reason. Her coverage of female players throughout British history is prolific, to say the least. In her 1993 biography on Mary Stuart, Fraser crafts an opulent-yet-honest portrayal of the queen. The author delves into the complexity of her character and the changing world around her.
A tagline for the book sums it up well: Here is her story, a queen who lost a throne for love, a monarch pampered and adored even as she was led to her beheading, the unforgettable woman who became a legend for all time.
Available on Amazon and from Bookshop.org.
Mary, Queen of Scots, and the Murder of Lord Darnley by Alison Weir
Like Antonia Fraser, Alison Weir’s name is often synonymous with quality history writing. Most of what I’ve read from Weir is non-fiction. However, that being said, she also has some great Tudor fiction novels, which I shared about here. In her 2004 non-fiction publication, Mary, Queen of Scots, and the Murder of Lord Darnley, Weir focuses on a pivotal period of Mary Stuart’s life and reign: her marriage, and the breakdown thereof, to Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley. This book narrows the focus to the queen’s second marriage, the child it produced, and the murders that resulted from it. It also reaches into Mary’s third, even more disastrous marriage, distinctly tracing the downfall of the doomed queen.
Available on Amazon and from Bookshop.org.
Game of Queens: The Women Who Made Sixteenth-Century Europe by Sarah Gristwood
While Game of Queens is not specifically a historical book about Mary, Queen of Scots, it does cover much of her reign and her contemporaries. As such, I thought it was well worth adding to this list. Sarah Gristwood paints a moving image of the explosion of female rule during the sixteenth century, covering the powerhouse figures of Catherine de Medici (Mary’s mother-in-law) and the Tudor queens regnant, among others. This book really gives you an idea of the world Mary Stuart was living in, and the politics she was navigating, both in and outside of Scotland.
Available on Amazon and from Bookshop.org.
Tudors Versus Stewarts: The Fatal Inheritance of Mary, Queen of Scots by Linda Porter
Also published under the title Crown of Thistles: The Fatal Inheritance of Mary Queen of Scots, Linda Porter’s history of Mary’s tumultuous reign is a must-read for any Scottish history lover. Porter delves into the weeds of the Tudor and Stewart (Stuart) rivalry, laying out the basis of Mary’s belief in her claim to the English throne. In all, this book helps readers get into the head of the Stewarts and Mary, herself, in the face of King Henry VIII’s marital dramas, the role of the Catholic Church in Europe, and the intertwined family trees she shared with her greatest rival, Elizabeth I. If you’re looking for books about Mary, Queen of Scots, that go beyond her individual life to contextualize her reign, this is the book for you!
Available on Amazon and Bookshop.org.
My Heart Is My Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots by John Guy
John Guy is another big name in histories of Mary Stuart. His work served as the basis for the 2018 film, Mary Queen of Scots, with Saoirse Ronan and Margot Robbie, for example. (I am 95% sure that My Heart is My Own has since been re-published as the tie-in book for the movie, but I cannot find confirmation.) In My Heart is My Own, Guy picks apart Mary’s complicated reputation as a murderer and adulteress to some and as a heroine and martyr to others. This is a…dense book, to say the least. However, it does what it sets out to do in incredible detail: it “[explodes] the myths and [corrects] the inaccuracies in the dramatic life…of the most charismatic but unlucky monarch in British history.”
Available on Amazon and Bookshop.org.
The Afterlife of Mary, Queen of Scots
For anyone interested in Mary Stuart, this is a must-read compilation. With essays from various historians, this book analyzes Mary, Queen of Scots’ historical impact and the way her story evolves throughout popular culture. Some sections are more dense than others, and some were more interesting to me than others, but, overall, it was a balanced account covering the afterlife of Mary, Queen of Scots, from the time just after her death to the Jacobite rebellions to modern day. This piece from The Scottish Historical Review gives a thorough picture of what you can expect from the book.
Available on Amazon and from Bookshop.org.

Historical Fiction Books about Mary, Queen of Scots
The Tower by Flora Carr
In The Tower, Flora Carr turns an often-overlooked period of Mary’s fall from power — her incarceration in Lochleven Castle (you can see photos from my visit to the island here) — into a dramatic tableau. Focusing in the deposed Scottish queen and three of her maidservants, the book manages to craft a veil around Mary the way one imagines the real Mary attempted to maintain. The women allowed to care for her actively vie for the queen’s affections, unsure of their standing, especially compared to Seaton, one of Mary’s famous “Four Marys” who served the queen from a young age. The novel is as much about these women and the dynamics between them, along with their motivations in staying with the fallen queen, as it is about Mary Stuart herself. As far as books about Mary, Queen of Scots go, this is one of the most unique!
Read my full review of The Tower by Fiona Carr here!
Available on Amazon and from Bookshop.com.
The Captive Queen of Scots: Mary, Queen of Scots by Jean Plaidy
Jean Plaidy crafts a well-researched work of historical fiction in her novel The Captive Queen of Scots. This book is not widely available, but I listened to it on Audible from Amazon a while back. It was enjoyable, a rather quick read or listen for anyone who loves Mary’s story as much as I do.
Available on Amazon and Bookshop.org.
Royal Road to Fotheringhay by Jean Plaidy
Another Mary Stuart novel from Jean Plaidy, Royal Road to Fotheringhay is the first in her series on the Stuarts. I have not yet read this novel. However, it seems to be distinct from Plaidy’s The Captive Queen of Scots listed above. This novel covers more of Mary’s life, it seems, from her birth through her time in France and onward. Plus, it’s part of a seven book series, and I do love a historical fiction series!
Available on Amazon and Bookshop.org.
The Other Queen by Philippa Gregory
Philippa Gregory is a prolific historical fiction writer, so it comes as no surprise that her books about Mary, Queen of Scots made the list. Part of the Plantagenet and Tudor Novels series, Philippa Gregory has a historical fiction novel about Mary Stuart that you may enjoy. It is a rather dramatic read, as is to be expected with Gregory’s work. One might take issue with a handful of portrayals throughout the book. However, it is an entertaining read nonetheless, and overall strong historical fiction about Mary, Queen of Scots. The novel provides some interesting insights into the characters surrounding Mary in captivity, particularly Bess of Hardwick.
You can read more of my thoughts about this novel in my historical fiction guide, which includes this work by Gregory amongst other engaging historical fiction reads!
Available on Amazon and from Bookshop.org.

Have I missed your favorite book on Mary Stuart?
Let me know in the comments, as I am always looking to expand my library with books about Mary, Queen of Scots!
Shop the Books Featured Here:
Explore more of my favorite history books in my full historical fiction guide here!
*This post was originally published on February 16, 2023. It was most recently updated on April 3, 2026.
I don’t know much about Mary, but thanks for all the recommendations!
I hope you enjoy the books!
I am rereading a favourite from my childhood that involves Mary Queen of Scots. It’s called A Traveller in Time by Alison Uttley.
Oh I’ve not heard of that one! I will have to check it out. Thanks for the recommendation!
Oh la la! I love history books and historical fiction books, so I was elated to read this post. Thank you for sharing!
I hope you love the books on this list, then! They’re right up your alley!
After visiting Edinburgh and touring the Palace at Holyrood and seeing Mary Queen of Scots embroidery, I picked up the book, Embroidering her Truth: Mary, Queen of Scots and the Language of Power by Clare Hunter. It was a fascinating read.
Amazing! I have that book on my TBR shelf. I’m so glad to hear you enjoyed it. Hopefully I can pick it up soon!